Birthdate: November 12, 1915

Sun Sign: Scorpio

Birthplace: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin, France

Died: March 25, 1980

Born to middle-class parents in France, literary theorist and critic Roland Barthes explored Ferdinand de Saussure’s semiology and influenced fields such as structuralism. His iconic works, such as Mythologies and The Death of the Author, influenced later thinkers. He died of injuries sustained in a road accident at 64.